How to Rebuild Your Credit and Increase Your Score
Rebuilding your credit after filing for bankruptcy or following unfortunate financial issues can seem like an uphill battle. Potential lenders often shy away from consumers with poor credit ratings, making it harder for those consumers to rebuild credit and raise their scores. If you’re looking to boost your score high enough to have lenders want to approve you for loans and to enjoy lower interest rates, then use these simple tips for getting your credit back on track.
1 – Understand Why You Need a Good Credit Score
Lenders use your credit score to judge your credit worthiness. Your credit report shows how well you handle your financial obligations. A potential lender will want to know how likely you will be to pay back your debts and if you’ll be on time with those payments. Consumers with the highest credit scores are deemed to be the least risk for potential lenders.
2 – Get Free Copies at AnnualCreditReport.com
The first step in rebuilding your credit is finding out where you stand. Many consumers don’t know that you can access your credit reports from all three credit reporting agencies online free of charge once each year at annualcreditreport.com. However, you will have to pay to see your credit score. This usually costs under $10.
Carefully review your reports from each agency and check for mistakes. Save copies of your reports on your hard-drive so you can access them again throughout the year should you need to. Be wary of imposter sites attempting to charge you to view your credit reports.
3 – Get to Know the Fair Credit Reporting Act
Consumers do have rights when it comes to their credit. For instance, there are limits to the amount of time negative information can remain on your credit report. Bankruptcies can remain from 7 to 10 years, repossessions for up to 7 years, collection accounts no more than 7.5 years from the original debt’s delinquency date, and late payments only for 7 years starting from the original date of missed payment.
If negative information is appearing on your report beyond the date it should have been removed you need to take action. Take some time to read about your credit rights under the Fair Credit Reporting Act and use that knowledge to protect yourself.
4 – Know How to Handle Debt Collectors
If you’ve already got an account or multiple accounts in collection, then odds are your score is fair to low. Paying less than you owe back to those debt collectors won’t affect your score so try to bargain with your debtors if possible. Collection agencies will often accept a plan that allows you to pay back less then what you originally owed. Since they buy consumer debt discounted, they still make money.
Never agree to pay back a loan you aren’t sure you really owe on. If a debt collection agency tries to get you to claim responsibility, never do so over the phone. Get all agreements in writing. Consumers are also protected from being harassed by debt collectors. Read up on your rights and stand up for yourself if a debt collector is harassing you about debt.
5 – Pay Every Bill on Time
Late and missed payments are no doubt what earned you the low score you have now in the first place. When rebuilding your credit, never miss a payment. Pay all of your bills on or ahead of time. While it won’t make your credit score jump up overnight, paying your bills regularly is one of the best ways to improve your score over time.
6 – Pay Down Credit Debt
Even if you aren’t missing payments, having high balances on your credit cards can lower your credit score. For instance, say you have a credit card with a 1,000 dollar limit and are trying to help your credit by using it often. If your balance is sitting right at $800, then your debt to credit ratio is in the danger zone. Having cards this close to being maxed out will hurt your credit score, even if you’re making all of your payments on time. Watch your debt to credit ratio carefully as the better it is the higher your credit score can be.
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